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Polyimide: Material for Thin Film Devices

Polyimide is a popular material used in the fabrication of thin film microdevices due to its excellent mechanical, thermal, and electrical properties. Some of the key properties that make polyimide suitable for microdevices are:

  1. High thermal stability: Polyimide is highly resistant to high temperatures, which makes it ideal for use in microdevices that operate at high temperatures.

  2. Low dielectric constant: Polyimide has a low dielectric constant, which makes it an excellent insulator for microdevices.

  3. High tensile strength: Polyimide has high tensile strength, which makes it ideal for use as a substrate material in microdevices.

  4. Good chemical resistance: Polyimide is resistant to most chemicals, which makes it suitable for use in harsh environments.

  5. Biocompatibility: Polyimide is biocompatible, which makes it suitable for use in medical microdevices.

Polyimide can be deposited on various substrates using different techniques such as spin coating, dip coating, and spray coating. The thickness of the polyimide film can be controlled by adjusting the deposition parameters such as the spin speed, dip time, and spray pressure. Polyimide can also be patterned using photolithography, which makes it possible to create complex microstructures.

Some of the common applications of polyimide in thin film microdevices include:

  1. Substrate material: Polyimide is commonly used as a substrate material for thin film microdevices such as sensors, actuators, and microelectromechanical systems (MEMS).

  2. Passivation layer: Polyimide can be used as a passivation layer to protect the underlying layers of the microdevice from environmental factors such as moisture and chemicals.

  3. Adhesive layer: Polyimide can be used as an adhesive layer to bond different layers of the microdevice together.

  4. Insulating layer: Polyimide can be used as an insulating layer to prevent electrical short circuits in microdevices.

Overall, polyimide is a versatile material that has many desirable properties for use in thin film microdevices. Its ability to be deposited on various substrates and patterned using photolithography makes it a popular choice for microdevice fabrication.


Kapton, wet and dry etch polyimides, photosensitive polyimides have been used at Vajra.

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